001/*
002 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
003 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
004 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
005 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
006 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
007 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
008 *
009 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
010 *
011 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
012 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
013 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
014 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
015 * limitations under the License.
016 */
017package org.apache.juneau.bean.html5;
018
019import static org.apache.juneau.commons.utils.Shorts.*;
020
021import org.apache.juneau.marshall.*;
022
023/**
024 * DTO for an HTML <a class="doclink" href="https://www.w3.org/TR/html5/forms.html#the-select-element">&lt;select&gt;</a>
025 * element.
026 *
027 * <p>
028 * The select element represents a control that provides a menu of options. It creates a dropdown
029 * list that allows users to select one or more options from a list. The select element contains
030 * option elements that define the available choices, and can be organized into groups using
031 * optgroup elements.
032 *
033 * <h2 class='section'>Examples:</h2>
034 * <p class='bcode w800'>
035 *    <jk>import static</jk> org.apache.juneau.bean.html5.HtmlBuilder.*;
036 *
037 *    <jc>// Simple select dropdown</jc>
038 *    Select <jv>select1</jv> = <jsm>select</jsm>(<js>"color"</js>,
039 *       <jsm>option</jsm>(<js>"red"</js>, <js>"Red"</js>),
040 *       <jsm>option</jsm>(<js>"green"</js>, <js>"Green"</js>),
041 *       <jsm>option</jsm>(<js>"blue"</js>, <js>"Blue"</js>)
042 *    );
043 *
044 *    <jc>// Multiple selection</jc>
045 *    Select <jv>select2</jv> = <jsm>select</jsm>(<js>"hobbies"</js>,
046 *       <jsm>option</jsm>(<js>"reading"</js>, <js>"Reading"</js>),
047 *       <jsm>option</jsm>(<js>"gaming"</js>, <js>"Gaming"</js>),
048 *       <jsm>option</jsm>(<js>"sports"</js>, <js>"Sports"</js>)
049 *    ).multiple(<jk>true</jk>).size(4);
050 *
051 *    <jc>// Select with option groups</jc>
052 *    Select <jv>select3</jv> = <jsm>select</jsm>(<js>"food"</js>,
053 *       <jsm>optgroup</jsm>(<js>"Fruits"</js>,
054 *          <jsm>option</jsm>(<js>"apple"</js>, <js>"Apple"</js>),
055 *          <jsm>option</jsm>(<js>"banana"</js>, <js>"Banana"</js>)
056 *       ),
057 *       <jsm>optgroup</jsm>(<js>"Vegetables"</js>,
058 *          <jsm>option</jsm>(<js>"carrot"</js>, <js>"Carrot"</js>),
059 *          <jsm>option</jsm>(<js>"broccoli"</js>, <js>"Broccoli"</js>)
060 *       )
061 *    );
062 *
063 *    <jc>// Disabled select</jc>
064 *    Select <jv>select4</jv> = <jsm>select</jsm>(<js>"disabled"</js>)
065 *       .disabled(<jk>true</jk>)
066 *       .children(
067 *          option().value("option1").text("Option 1")
068 *       );
069 * </p>
070 *
071 * <p>
072 * The following convenience methods are provided for constructing instances of this bean:
073 * <ul class='javatree'>
074 *    <li class='jc'>{@link HtmlBuilder}
075 *    <ul class='javatree'>
076 *       <li class='jm'>{@link HtmlBuilder#select() select()}
077 *       <li class='jm'>{@link HtmlBuilder#select(String, Object...) select(String, Object...)}
078 *    </ul>
079 * </ul>
080 *
081 * <h2 class='section'>See Also:</h2><ul>
082 *    <li class='link'><a class="doclink" href="https://juneau.apache.org/docs/topics/JuneauBeanHtml5">juneau-bean-html5</a>
083 * </ul>
084 */
085@Marshalled(typeName = "select")
086public class Select extends HtmlElementContainer<Select> {
087
088   /**
089    * Creates an empty {@link Select} element.
090    */
091   public Select() {}
092
093   /**
094    * Creates a {@link Select} element with the specified {@link Select#name(String)} attribute and child nodes.
095    *
096    * @param name The {@link Select#name(String)} attribute. Can be <jk>null</jk> to unset the attribute.
097    * @param children The child nodes. Must not be <jk>null</jk>.
098    */
099   public Select(String name, Object...children) {
100      name(name).children(children);
101   }
102
103   /**
104    * <a class="doclink" href="https://www.w3.org/TR/html5/forms.html#attr-fe-autofocus">autofocus</a> attribute.
105    *
106    * <p>
107    * Automatically focus the form control when the page is loaded.
108    *
109    * @param value
110    *    The new value for this attribute.
111    *    Typically a {@link Boolean} or {@link String}.
112    *    Can be <jk>null</jk> to unset the attribute.
113    * @return This object.
114    */
115   public Select autofocus(Object value) {
116      attr("autofocus", value);
117      return this;
118   }
119
120   /**
121    * Convenience method for selecting a child {@link Option} after the options have already been populated.
122    *
123    * @param optionValue The option value. Can be <jk>null</jk> (no-op; no option is selected).
124    * @return This object.
125    */
126   public Select choose(Object optionValue) {
127      if (nn(optionValue)) {
128         getChildren().forEach(x -> {
129            if (x instanceof Option o && eq(optionValue.toString(), o.getAttr(String.class, "value")))
130               o.selected(true);
131         });
132      }
133      return this;
134   }
135
136   /**
137    * <a class="doclink" href="https://www.w3.org/TR/html5/forms.html#attr-fe-disabled">disabled</a> attribute.
138    *
139    * <p>
140    * Whether the form control is disabled.
141    *
142    * <p>
143    * This attribute uses deminimized values:
144    * <ul>
145    *    <li><jk>false</jk> - Attribute is not added</li>
146    *    <li><jk>true</jk> - Attribute is added as <js>"disabled"</js></li>
147    *    <li>Other values - Passed through as-is</li>
148    * </ul>
149    *
150    * @param value
151    *    The new value for this attribute.
152    *    Typically a {@link Boolean} or {@link String}.
153    *    Can be <jk>null</jk> to unset the attribute.
154    * @return This object.
155    */
156   public Select disabled(Object value) {
157      attr("disabled", deminimize(value, "disabled"));
158      return this;
159   }
160
161   /**
162    * <a class="doclink" href="https://www.w3.org/TR/html5/forms.html#attr-fae-form">form</a> attribute.
163    *
164    * <p>
165    * Associates the select element with a form element by specifying the form's ID. This allows the select
166    * to be placed outside the form element while still being part of the form.
167    *
168    * <p>
169    * The value should match the ID of a form element in the same document.
170    *
171    * @param value The ID of the form element to associate with this select. Can be <jk>null</jk> to unset the attribute.
172    * @return This object.
173    */
174   public Select form(String value) {
175      attr("form", value);
176      return this;
177   }
178
179   /**
180    * <a class="doclink" href="https://www.w3.org/TR/html5/forms.html#attr-select-multiple">multiple</a> attribute.
181    *
182    * <p>
183    * Whether to allow multiple values.
184    *
185    * <p>
186    * This attribute uses deminimized values:
187    * <ul>
188    *    <li><jk>false</jk> - Attribute is not added</li>
189    *    <li><jk>true</jk> - Attribute is added as <js>"multiple"</js></li>
190    *    <li>Other values - Passed through as-is</li>
191    * </ul>
192    *
193    * @param value
194    *    The new value for this attribute.
195    *    Typically a {@link Boolean} or {@link String}.
196    *    Can be <jk>null</jk> to unset the attribute.
197    * @return This object.
198    */
199   public Select multiple(Object value) {
200      attr("multiple", deminimize(value, "multiple"));
201      return this;
202   }
203
204   /**
205    * <a class="doclink" href="https://www.w3.org/TR/html5/forms.html#attr-fe-name">name</a> attribute.
206    *
207    * <p>
208    * Specifies the name of the select element. This name is used when the form is submitted and
209    * can be used to access the element via the form.elements API.
210    *
211    * <p>
212    * The name should be unique within the form and should not contain spaces or special characters.
213    *
214    * @param value The name of the select element for submission and API access. Can be <jk>null</jk> to unset the attribute.
215    * @return This object.
216    */
217   public Select name(String value) {
218      attr("name", value);
219      return this;
220   }
221
222   /**
223    * <a class="doclink" href="https://www.w3.org/TR/html5/forms.html#attr-select-required">required</a> attribute.
224    *
225    * <p>
226    * Whether the control is required for form submission.
227    *
228    * @param value
229    *    The new value for this attribute.
230    *    Typically a {@link Boolean} or {@link String}.
231    *    Can be <jk>null</jk> to unset the attribute.
232    * @return This object.
233    */
234   public Select required(Object value) {
235      attr("required", value);
236      return this;
237   }
238
239   /**
240    * <a class="doclink" href="https://www.w3.org/TR/html5/forms.html#attr-select-size">size</a> attribute.
241    *
242    * <p>
243    * Specifies the number of visible options in a select element. If greater than 1,
244    * the select becomes a scrollable list instead of a dropdown.
245    *
246    * @param value The number of visible options (1 for dropdown, >1 for list). Can be <jk>null</jk> to unset the attribute.
247    * @return This object.
248    */
249   public Select size(Object value) {
250      attr("size", value);
251      return this;
252   }
253
254}