001/*
002 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
003 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
004 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
005 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
006 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
007 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
008 *
009 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
010 *
011 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
012 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
013 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
014 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
015 * limitations under the License.
016 */
017package org.apache.juneau.assertions;
018
019import static java.util.Arrays.*;
020
021import java.io.*;
022import java.lang.reflect.*;
023import java.util.*;
024import java.util.function.*;
025
026import org.apache.juneau.*;
027import org.apache.juneau.common.utils.*;
028import org.apache.juneau.cp.*;
029import org.apache.juneau.internal.*;
030import org.apache.juneau.serializer.*;
031
032/**
033 * Used for fluent assertion calls against primitive array objects (e.g. <c><jk>int</jk>[]</c>).
034 *
035 * <h5 class='section'>Test Methods:</h5>
036 * <p>
037 * <ul class='javatree'>
038 *    <li class='jc'>{@link FluentPrimitiveArrayAssertion}
039 *    <ul class='javatreec'>
040 *       <li class='jm'>{@link FluentPrimitiveArrayAssertion#isHas(Object...) isHas(Object...)}
041 *       <li class='jm'>{@link FluentPrimitiveArrayAssertion#is(Predicate) is(Predicate)}
042 *       <li class='jm'>{@link FluentPrimitiveArrayAssertion#isAny(Predicate) isAny(Predicate)}
043 *       <li class='jm'>{@link FluentPrimitiveArrayAssertion#isAll(Predicate) isAll(Predicate)}
044 *       <li class='jm'>{@link FluentPrimitiveArrayAssertion#isEmpty() isEmpty()}
045 *       <li class='jm'>{@link FluentPrimitiveArrayAssertion#isNotEmpty() isNotEmpty()}
046 *       <li class='jm'>{@link FluentPrimitiveArrayAssertion#isSize(int) isSize(int)}
047 *       <li class='jm'>{@link FluentPrimitiveArrayAssertion#isContains(Object) isContains(Object)}
048 *       <li class='jm'>{@link FluentPrimitiveArrayAssertion#isNotContains(Object) isNotContains(Object)}
049 *    </ul>
050 *    <li class='jc'>{@link FluentObjectAssertion}
051 *    <ul class='javatreec'>
052 *       <li class='jm'>{@link FluentObjectAssertion#isExists() isExists()}
053 *       <li class='jm'>{@link FluentObjectAssertion#is(Object) is(Object)}
054 *       <li class='jm'>{@link FluentObjectAssertion#is(Predicate) is(Predicate)}
055 *       <li class='jm'>{@link FluentObjectAssertion#isNot(Object) isNot(Object)}
056 *       <li class='jm'>{@link FluentObjectAssertion#isAny(Object...) isAny(Object...)}
057 *       <li class='jm'>{@link FluentObjectAssertion#isNotAny(Object...) isNotAny(Object...)}
058 *       <li class='jm'>{@link FluentObjectAssertion#isNull() isNull()}
059 *       <li class='jm'>{@link FluentObjectAssertion#isNotNull() isNotNull()}
060 *       <li class='jm'>{@link FluentObjectAssertion#isString(String) isString(String)}
061 *       <li class='jm'>{@link FluentObjectAssertion#isJson(String) isJson(String)}
062 *       <li class='jm'>{@link FluentObjectAssertion#isSame(Object) isSame(Object)}
063 *       <li class='jm'>{@link FluentObjectAssertion#isSameJsonAs(Object) isSameJsonAs(Object)}
064 *       <li class='jm'>{@link FluentObjectAssertion#isSameSortedJsonAs(Object) isSameSortedJsonAs(Object)}
065 *       <li class='jm'>{@link FluentObjectAssertion#isSameSerializedAs(Object, WriterSerializer) isSameSerializedAs(Object, WriterSerializer)}
066 *       <li class='jm'>{@link FluentObjectAssertion#isType(Class) isType(Class)}
067 *       <li class='jm'>{@link FluentObjectAssertion#isExactType(Class) isExactType(Class)}
068 *    </ul>
069 * </ul>
070 *
071 * <h5 class='section'>Transform Methods:</h5>
072 * <p>
073 * <ul class='javatree'>
074 *    <li class='jc'>{@link FluentPrimitiveArrayAssertion}
075 *    <ul class='javatreec'>
076 *       <li class='jm'>{@link FluentPrimitiveArrayAssertion#asItem(int) asItem(int)}
077 *       <li class='jm'>{@link FluentPrimitiveArrayAssertion#asLength() asLength()}
078 *    </ul>
079 *    <li class='jc'>{@link FluentObjectAssertion}
080 *    <ul class='javatreec'>
081 *       <li class='jm'>{@link FluentObjectAssertion#asString() asString()}
082 *       <li class='jm'>{@link FluentObjectAssertion#asString(WriterSerializer) asString(WriterSerializer)}
083 *       <li class='jm'>{@link FluentObjectAssertion#asString(Function) asString(Function)}
084 *       <li class='jm'>{@link FluentObjectAssertion#asJson() asJson()}
085 *       <li class='jm'>{@link FluentObjectAssertion#asJsonSorted() asJsonSorted()}
086 *       <li class='jm'>{@link FluentObjectAssertion#asTransformed(Function) asApplied(Function)}
087 *       <li class='jm'>{@link FluentObjectAssertion#asAny() asAny()}
088 * </ul>
089 * </ul>
090 *
091 * <h5 class='section'>Configuration Methods:</h5>
092 * <p>
093 * <ul class='javatree'>
094 *    <li class='jc'>{@link Assertion}
095 *    <ul class='javatreec'>
096 *       <li class='jm'>{@link Assertion#setMsg(String, Object...) setMsg(String, Object...)}
097 *       <li class='jm'>{@link Assertion#setOut(PrintStream) setOut(PrintStream)}
098 *       <li class='jm'>{@link Assertion#setSilent() setSilent()}
099 *       <li class='jm'>{@link Assertion#setStdOut() setStdOut()}
100 *       <li class='jm'>{@link Assertion#setThrowable(Class) setThrowable(Class)}
101 *    </ul>
102 * </ul>
103 *
104 * <h5 class='section'>See Also:</h5><ul>
105 *    <li class='link'><a class="doclink" href="https://juneau.apache.org/docs/topics/JuneauEcosystemOverview">Juneau Ecosystem Overview</a>
106 * </ul>
107 *
108 * @param <E> The array element type.
109 * @param <T> The array type.
110 * @param <R> The return type.
111 */
112public class FluentPrimitiveArrayAssertion<E,T,R> extends FluentObjectAssertion<T,R> {
113
114   //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
115   // Static
116   //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
117
118   private static final Map<Class<?>,Function<Object,String>> STRINGIFIERS = new HashMap<>();
119   static {
120      STRINGIFIERS.put(boolean.class, x -> Arrays.toString((boolean[])x));
121      STRINGIFIERS.put(byte.class, x -> Arrays.toString((byte[])x));
122      STRINGIFIERS.put(char.class, x -> Arrays.toString((char[])x));
123      STRINGIFIERS.put(double.class, x -> Arrays.toString((double[])x));
124      STRINGIFIERS.put(float.class, x -> Arrays.toString((float[])x));
125      STRINGIFIERS.put(int.class, x -> Arrays.toString((int[])x));
126      STRINGIFIERS.put(long.class, x -> Arrays.toString((long[])x));
127      STRINGIFIERS.put(short.class, x -> Arrays.toString((short[])x));
128   }
129
130   private static final Messages MESSAGES = Messages.of(FluentPrimitiveArrayAssertion.class, "Messages");
131   static final String
132      MSG_objectWasNotAnArray = MESSAGES.getString("objectWasNotAnArray"),
133      MSG_arrayWasNotEmpty = MESSAGES.getString("arrayWasNotEmpty"),
134      MSG_arrayWasEmpty = MESSAGES.getString("arrayWasEmpty"),
135      MSG_arrayDidNotHaveExpectedSize = MESSAGES.getString("arrayDidNotHaveExpectedSize"),
136      MSG_arrayDidNotContainExpectedValue = MESSAGES.getString("arrayDidNotContainExpectedValue"),
137      MSG_arrayDidNotContainExpectedValueAt = MESSAGES.getString("arrayDidNotContainExpectedValueAt"),
138      MSG_arrayContainedUnexpectedValue = MESSAGES.getString("arrayContainedUnexpectedValue"),
139      MSG_arrayDidntContainAnyMatchingValue = MESSAGES.getString("arrayDidntContainAnyMatchingValue"),
140      MSG_arrayContainedNonMatchingValueAt = MESSAGES.getString("arrayContainedNonMatchingValueAt");
141
142   //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
143   // Instance
144   //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
145
146   /**
147    * Constructor.
148    *
149    * @param value
150    *    The object being tested.
151    *    <br>Can be <jk>null</jk>.
152    * @param returns
153    *    The object to return after a test method is called.
154    *    <br>If <jk>null</jk>, the test method returns this object allowing multiple test method calls to be
155    * used on the same assertion.
156    */
157   public FluentPrimitiveArrayAssertion(T value, R returns) {
158      this(null, value, returns);
159   }
160
161   /**
162    * Chained constructor.
163    *
164    * <p>
165    * Used when transforming one assertion into another so that the assertion config can be used by the new assertion.
166    *
167    * @param creator
168    *    The assertion that created this assertion.
169    *    <br>Should be <jk>null</jk> if this is the top-level assertion.
170    * @param value
171    *    The object being tested.
172    *    <br>Can be <jk>null</jk>.
173    * @param returns
174    *    The object to return after a test method is called.
175    *    <br>If <jk>null</jk>, the test method returns this object allowing multiple test method calls to be
176    * used on the same assertion.
177    */
178   public FluentPrimitiveArrayAssertion(Assertion creator, T value, R returns) {
179      super(creator, value, returns);
180      if (value != null) {
181         var c = value.getClass();
182         if (! (c.isArray() && c.getComponentType().isPrimitive()))
183            throw new BasicAssertionError(MSG_objectWasNotAnArray, value.getClass());
184      }
185   }
186
187   //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
188   // Transform methods
189   //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
190
191   @Override /* FluentObjectAssertion */
192   public FluentPrimitiveArrayAssertion<E,T,R> asTransformed(Function<T,T> function) {  // NOSONAR - Intentional.
193      return new FluentPrimitiveArrayAssertion<>(this, function.apply(orElse(null)), returns());
194   }
195
196   @Override /* FluentBaseAssertion */
197   public FluentStringAssertion<R> asString() {
198      return new FluentStringAssertion<>(this, toString(), returns());
199   }
200
201   /**
202    * Returns an object assertion on the item specified at the specified index.
203    *
204    * <p>
205    * If the array is <jk>null</jk> or the index is out-of-bounds, the returned assertion is a null assertion
206    * (meaning {@link FluentAnyAssertion#isExists()} returns <jk>false</jk>).
207    *
208    * @param index The index of the item to retrieve from the array.
209    * @return A new assertion.
210    */
211   public FluentAnyAssertion<E,R> asItem(int index) {
212      return new FluentAnyAssertion<>(this, at(index), returns());
213   }
214
215   /**
216    * Returns an integer assertion on the length of this array.
217    *
218    * <p>
219    * If the array is <jk>null</jk> or the index is out-of-bounds, the returned assertion is a null assertion
220    * (meaning {@link FluentIntegerAssertion#isExists()} returns <jk>false</jk>).
221    *
222    * @return A new assertion.
223    */
224   public FluentIntegerAssertion<R> asLength() {
225      return new FluentIntegerAssertion<>(this, valueIsNull() ? null : Array.getLength(value()), returns());
226   }
227
228   //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
229   // Test methods
230   //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
231
232   /**
233    * Asserts that the contents of this list contain the specified values.
234    *
235    * @param entries The expected entries in this list.
236    * @return This object.
237    * @throws AssertionError If assertion failed.
238    */
239   public R isHas(E...entries) throws AssertionError {
240      Utils.assertArgNotNull("entries", entries);
241      Predicate<E>[] p = stream(entries).map(AssertionPredicates::eq).toArray(Predicate[]::new);
242      return is(p);
243   }
244
245   /**
246    * Asserts that the contents of this list pass the specified tests.
247    *
248    * @param tests The tests to run.  <jk>null</jk> entries are ignored.
249    * @return This object.
250    * @throws AssertionError If assertion failed.
251    */
252   @SafeVarargs
253   public final R is(Predicate<E>...tests) throws AssertionError {
254      isSize(tests.length);
255      for (int i = 0, j = length2(); i < j; i++) {
256         var t = tests[i];
257         if (t != null && ! t.test(at(i)))
258            throw error(MSG_arrayDidNotContainExpectedValueAt, i, getFailureMessage(t, at(i)));
259      }
260      return returns();
261   }
262
263   /**
264    * Asserts that at least one value in the array passes the specified test.
265    *
266    * @param test The predicate test.
267    * @return The fluent return object.
268    * @throws AssertionError If assertion failed or value was <jk>null</jk>.
269    */
270   public R isAny(Predicate<E> test) throws AssertionError {
271      Utils.assertArgNotNull("test", test);
272      for (int i = 0, j = length2(); i < j; i++)
273         if (test.test(at(i)))
274            return returns();
275      throw error(MSG_arrayDidntContainAnyMatchingValue, value());
276   }
277
278   /**
279    * Asserts that all values in the array pass the specified test.
280    *
281    * @param test The predicate test.
282    * @return The fluent return object.
283    * @throws AssertionError If assertion failed or value was <jk>null</jk>.
284    */
285   public R isAll(Predicate<E> test) throws AssertionError {
286      Utils.assertArgNotNull("test", test);
287      for (int i = 0, j = length2(); i < j; i++)
288         if (! test.test(at(i)))
289            throw error(MSG_arrayContainedNonMatchingValueAt, i, getFailureMessage(test, at(i)));
290      return returns();
291   }
292
293   /**
294    * Asserts that the collection exists and is empty.
295    *
296    * @return The fluent return object.
297    * @throws AssertionError If assertion failed.
298    */
299   public R isEmpty() throws AssertionError {
300      if (length2() != 0)
301         throw error(MSG_arrayWasNotEmpty);
302      return returns();
303   }
304
305   /**
306    * Asserts that the collection exists and is not empty.
307    *
308    * @return The fluent return object.
309    * @throws AssertionError If assertion failed.
310    */
311   public R isNotEmpty() throws AssertionError {
312      if (length2() == 0)
313         throw error(MSG_arrayWasEmpty);
314      return returns();
315   }
316
317   /**
318    * Asserts that the collection exists and is the specified size.
319    *
320    * @param size The expected size.
321    * @return The fluent return object.
322    * @throws AssertionError If assertion failed.
323    */
324   public R isSize(int size) throws AssertionError {
325      if (length2() != size)
326         throw error(MSG_arrayDidNotHaveExpectedSize, size, asLength());
327      return returns();
328   }
329
330   /**
331    * Asserts that the array contains the expected entry.
332    *
333    * @param entry The value to check for.
334    * @return The fluent return object.
335    * @throws AssertionError If assertion failed.
336    */
337   public R isContains(E entry) throws AssertionError {
338      for (int i = 0, j = length2(); i < j; i++)
339         if (Utils.eq(at(i), entry))
340            return returns();
341      throw error(MSG_arrayDidNotContainExpectedValue, entry, value());
342   }
343
344   /**
345    * Asserts that the array does not contain the expected value.
346    *
347    * @param entry The value to check for.
348    * @return The fluent return object.
349    * @throws AssertionError If assertion failed.
350    */
351   public R isNotContains(E entry) throws AssertionError {
352      for (var i = 0; i < length2(); i++)
353         if (Utils.eq(at(i), entry))
354            throw error(MSG_arrayContainedUnexpectedValue, entry, value());
355      return returns();
356   }
357
358   //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
359   // Fluent setters
360   //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
361   @Override /* Overridden from Assertion */
362   public FluentPrimitiveArrayAssertion<E,T,R> setMsg(String msg, Object...args) {
363      super.setMsg(msg, args);
364      return this;
365   }
366
367   @Override /* Overridden from Assertion */
368   public FluentPrimitiveArrayAssertion<E,T,R> setOut(PrintStream value) {
369      super.setOut(value);
370      return this;
371   }
372
373   @Override /* Overridden from Assertion */
374   public FluentPrimitiveArrayAssertion<E,T,R> setSilent() {
375      super.setSilent();
376      return this;
377   }
378
379   @Override /* Overridden from Assertion */
380   public FluentPrimitiveArrayAssertion<E,T,R> setStdOut() {
381      super.setStdOut();
382      return this;
383   }
384
385   @Override /* Overridden from Assertion */
386   public FluentPrimitiveArrayAssertion<E,T,R> setThrowable(Class<? extends java.lang.RuntimeException> value) {
387      super.setThrowable(value);
388      return this;
389   }
390   //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
391   // Utility methods
392   //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
393
394   private E at(int index) {
395      return valueIsNull() || index < 0 || index >= length2() ? null : (E)Array.get(value(), index);
396   }
397
398   private int length2() {
399      return Array.getLength(value());
400   }
401
402   @Override
403   public String toString() {
404      if (valueIsNull())
405         return null;  // NOSONAR - Intentional.
406      return STRINGIFIERS.get(value().getClass().getComponentType()).apply(value());
407   }
408}