001// ***************************************************************************************************************************
002// * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file *
003// * distributed with this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file        *
004// * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance            *
005// * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at                                                              *
006// *                                                                                                                         *
007// *  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0                                                                             *
008// *                                                                                                                         *
009// * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an  *
010// * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the        *
011// * specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.                                              *
012// ***************************************************************************************************************************
013package org.apache.juneau.http.header;
014
015import static org.apache.juneau.internal.StringUtils.*;
016
017import java.util.*;
018import java.util.function.*;
019
020import org.apache.juneau.http.*;
021
022/**
023 * Category of headers that consist of simple comma-delimited lists of strings with q-values.
024 *
025 * <p>
026 * <h5 class='figure'>Example</h5>
027 * <p class='bcode w800'>
028 *    Accept-Encoding: compress;q=0.5, gzip;q=1.0
029 * </p>
030 *
031 * <ul class='seealso'>
032 *    <li class='extlink'>{@doc ExtRFC2616}
033 * </ul>
034 */
035public class BasicStringRangeArrayHeader extends BasicHeader {
036
037   private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
038
039   /**
040    * Convenience creator.
041    *
042    * @param value
043    *    The parameter value.
044    *    <br>Can be any of the following:
045    *    <ul>
046    *       <li>{@link String} - Converted using {@link StringRanges#of(String)}.
047    *       <li>{@link StringRanges} - Left as-is.
048    *       <li>Anything else - Converted to <c>String</c> then parsed.
049    *    </ul>
050    * @return A new {@link BasicLongHeader} object.
051    */
052   public static BasicStringRangeArrayHeader of(String name, Object value) {
053      if (isEmpty(name) || value == null)
054         return null;
055      return new BasicStringRangeArrayHeader(name, value);
056   }
057
058   /**
059    * Convenience creator using supplier.
060    *
061    * <p>
062    * Header value is re-evaluated on each call to {@link #getValue()}.
063    *
064    * @param value
065    *    The parameter value supplier.
066    *    <br>Can be any of the following:
067    *    <ul>
068    *       <li>{@link String} - Converted using {@link StringRanges#of(String)}.
069    *       <li>{@link StringRanges} - Left as-is.
070    *       <li>Anything else - Converted to <c>String</c> then parsed.
071    *    </ul>
072    * @return A new {@link BasicLongHeader} object.
073    */
074   public static BasicStringRangeArrayHeader of(String name, Supplier<?> value) {
075      if (isEmpty(name) || value == null)
076         return null;
077      return new BasicStringRangeArrayHeader(name, value);
078   }
079
080   private StringRanges parsed;
081
082   /**
083    * Constructor.
084    *
085    * @param name The parameter name.
086    * @param value
087    *    The parameter value.
088    *    <br>Can be any of the following:
089    *    <ul>
090    *       <li>{@link String} - Converted using {@link StringRanges#of(String)}.
091    *       <li>Anything else - Converted to <c>String</c> then parsed.
092    *       <li>A {@link Supplier} of anything on this list.
093    *    </ul>
094    */
095   public BasicStringRangeArrayHeader(String name, Object value) {
096      super(name, value);
097      if (! isSupplier(value))
098         parsed = parse();
099   }
100
101   @Override /* Header */
102   public String getValue() {
103      Object o = getRawValue();
104      if (o == null)
105         return null;
106      return stringify(asRanges());
107   }
108
109   /**
110    * Returns the list of the types ranges that make up this header.
111    *
112    * <p>
113    * The types ranges in the list are sorted by their q-value in descending order.
114    *
115    * @return An unmodifiable list of type ranges.
116    */
117   public StringRanges asRanges() {
118      return parse();
119   }
120
121   /**
122    * Given a list of media types, returns the best match for this string range header.
123    *
124    * <p>
125    * Note that fuzzy matching is allowed on the media types where the string range header may
126    * contain additional subtype parts.
127    * <br>For example, given identical q-values and an string range value of <js>"text/json+activity"</js>,
128    * the media type <js>"text/json"</js> will match if <js>"text/json+activity"</js> or <js>"text/activity+json"</js>
129    * isn't found.
130    * <br>The purpose for this is to allow serializers to match when artifacts such as <c>id</c> properties are
131    * present in the header.
132    *
133    * <p>
134    * See {@doc https://www.w3.org/TR/activitypub/#retrieving-objects ActivityPub / Retrieving Objects}
135    *
136    * @param names The names to match against.
137    * @return The index into the array of the best match, or <c>-1</c> if no suitable matches could be found.
138    */
139   public int match(List<String> names) {
140      return asRanges().match(names);
141   }
142
143   /**
144    * Returns the {@link MediaRange} at the specified index.
145    *
146    * @param index The index position of the media range.
147    * @return The {@link MediaRange} at the specified index or <jk>null</jk> if the index is out of range.
148    */
149   public StringRange getRange(int index) {
150      return asRanges().getRange(index);
151   }
152
153   /**
154    * Returns the string ranges that make up this object.
155    *
156    * @return The string ranges that make up this object.
157    */
158   public List<StringRange> getRanges() {
159      return asRanges().getRanges();
160   }
161
162   private StringRanges parse() {
163      if (parsed != null)
164         return parsed;
165      Object o = getRawValue();
166      if (o == null)
167         o = "";
168      return StringRanges.of(o.toString());
169   }
170}